Volume 2, Issue 4 (11-2024)
JORS 2024, 2(4): 22-31 |
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Pourhosseini Z, Pahlavan P, Hoseinzadeh M. Intentional Destruction of Historical Buildings: The Combined Application of Infill Design and Reconstruction in Response to Demolished Sections. JORS 2024; 2 (4) :22-31
URL: http://jors-sj.com/article-1-48-en.html
URL: http://jors-sj.com/article-1-48-en.html
1- M.A. Student in Architectural Engineering, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran, 09371247321
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran
3- Ph.D. Candidate in Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, College of Fine Arts, University of Tehran, Iran, 091156006436
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran
3- Ph.D. Candidate in Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, College of Fine Arts, University of Tehran, Iran, 091156006436
Abstract: (2531 Views)
The intentional destruction of historical buildings is a global issue that poses a threat to cultural and historical heritage. These demolitions, caused by human factors, can have various motivations. In cases where parts of a structure have been demolished, actions such as reconstruction and infill design may provide a way to address these destructions. This research aims to offer strategies for combating the intentional destruction of historical buildings and identifying its motivations to effectively manage the reconstruction process of historically demolished structures over time. The study seeks to answer the question: What actions should be taken in response to the demolished sections and remaining parts of historical buildings to prevent such unfortunate events? This research employed a qualitative, descriptive-analytical method to gain a deep understanding of the experiences, perspectives, and knowledge of individuals regarding the intentional destruction of historical buildings. This study also focused on the methods of preventing and reconstructing remaining sections, as well as infill design for completely demolished areas. The focus was on the central area of Mashhad city, including the historical fabric surrounding the holy shrine of Imam Reza (AS) and the adjacent area in the Sarab neighborhood. This method was based on the analysis of primary texts and qualitative interviews with individuals involved in these demolitions, along with expert analysis in this field. This research examines the factors influencing the intentional destruction of historical buildings and demonstrates that economic motivations and poor management policies are among the main reasons for the destruction of these structures in the central area of Mashhad, specifically in the Sarab neighborhood. Most individuals experience regret after demolition. Instead of complete destruction or abandonment of semi-demolished buildings, infill design for demolished sections and reconstruction of remaining parts can be an effective solution that not only aids in the revival of these structures but also considers economic factors, social dimensions, collective memories, and urban development.
Keywords: Historical buildings, Intentional destruction, Infill design, Motivations for destruction, Prevention strategies, Reconstruction
Editorial: Original Research Article |
Subject:
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Received: 2025/01/22 | Accepted: 2024/11/21 | Published: 2025/02/27
Received: 2025/01/22 | Accepted: 2024/11/21 | Published: 2025/02/27
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